使用yum或dnf

• remi 源安装（优点是集成不同版本，安装方便，理样及时）https://rpms.remirepo.net
• 不同发行版的安装说明：https://blog.remirepo.net/pages/Config-en
• 版本清除

yum-config-manager --disable remi-php*

• 版本切换

yum-config-manager --enable remi-php73

• 安装常用的php扩展（使用yum）

yum install php php-mcrypt php-devel php-cli php-gd php-pear php-curl php-fpm php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo php-swoole php-redis php-pdo php-mysqlnd php-bcmath php-json php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-opcache php-pecl-crypto php-pecl-mcrypt php-pecl-geoip php-snmp php-soap php-xml php-devel php-tidy

源码安装

• 安装前先使用yum安装相关依赖

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel pcre pcre-devel libxslt libxslt-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel sqlite-devel sqlite gmp-devel net-snmp-devel re2c bison autoconf make libtool ccache libxml2-devel sqlite-devel

• oniguruma安装

./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/lib64
make && make install

• libzip1.2安装

./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64
make && make install

• php生成configure文件

./buildconf

• php源码安装命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --enable-opcache --with-pcre-jit --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --with-gettext --with-curl --with-openssl --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-xml --with-zip --with-zlib --with-snmp --with-mhash --enable-ftp --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-pcntl --with-gmp

make && make install

• 配制环境变量

vim /etc/profile
PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin"
export PATH

source /etc/profile
cp php.ini-development ../../php/etc/php.ini